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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy ： ウィキペディア英語版 Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy (ITEP) is a non-profit, non-partisan think tank that works on state and federal tax policy issues. ITEP was founded in 1980, and is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt organization. ITEP describes its mission as striving to “keep policymakers and the public informed of the effects of current and proposed tax polices on tax fairness, government budgets and sound economic policy.” ==Publications== ITEP’s flagship publication is its “Who Pays” report. The report was originally released in 1996, and has since been updated in 2003, 2009, and 2013. The 2013 report includes tax changes enacted through January 2, 2013, modeled at 2010 income levels. “Who Pays” analyzes the distribution, by income level, of state and local taxes in all 50 states, as well as in the District of Columbia. Its main finding is that: “nearly every state and local tax system takes a much greater share of income from middle- and low-income families than from the wealthy. That is … most state tax systems are regressive.” The majority of the data contained in this report is produced using the ITEP Microsimulation Tax Model.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ITEP Microsimulation Tax Model )〕 Other major reports released by ITEP include “Corporate Tax Dodging In the Fifty States, 2008-2010,” which examines the effective state corporate income tax rates paid by large and profitable companies.“Building a Better Gas Tax” measures the impact of construction cost inflation in preventing most state gasoline taxes from providing a sustainable source of transportation revenue.“A Capital Idea” examines the revenue and fairness implications of state tax breaks for capital gains income, and “Writing Off Tax Giveaways” does the same for itemized deductions. ITEP has also released a series of reports criticizing studies by Arthur Laffer about the economic impact of lowering or eliminating state personal income taxes and estate taxes. Many of ITEP’s reports deal with issues or proposals that are relevant to only a single state – often focusing on proposed tax changes or reforms. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.